A new study has found significant racial disparities in the availability of pharmacies across the United States, with predominantly Black and Hispanic neighborhoods facing a shortage of pharmacies compared to predominantly white areas.
The research, led by Dr. Dima Qato from the University of Southern California, analyzed data from 2007 to 2015 and revealed that pharmacies are more likely to close in non-white neighborhoods, exacerbating existing health disparities.
The study highlights the underrepresentation of pharmacies in communities of color, which can lead to reduced access to essential medications and healthcare services. This lack of access not only affects the availability of pain medications but also impacts the management of chronic conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease, which disproportionately affect minority populations.
Dr. Qato emphasizes the need for policies that promote equitable access to pharmacies and healthcare resources across all communities, regardless of racial or ethnic composition. The findings underscore the importance of addressing systemic inequalities in the healthcare system to ensure that all individuals have access to the medications and services they need to maintain their health and well-being.
The study, published in the journal Health Affairs, calls for targeted interventions and collaborations between policymakers, healthcare providers, and community organizations to mitigate the impact of pharmacy closures and improve access to healthcare in underserved areas.
See: “In cities across US Black and Latino neighbourhoods have less access to pharmacies” (June 4, 2024)
