Colorism, the prejudice favoring lighter skin tones over darker ones, is emerging as a significant factor in health disparities among people of color in the United States. This insidious form of discrimination can have profound effects on both mental and physical health, according to experts and individuals who have experienced it firsthand.
Jonnae Thompson, a 37-year-old actress and comedian, recalls being called “charcoal” in kindergarten, an experience that negatively impacted her self-esteem. Similarly, Shannon Brown, 34, from the Bronx, remembers being called “midnight” by classmates. These early experiences of colorism can lead to long-lasting mental health issues.
The health care system often fails to address colorism adequately. Regina James, a child and adolescent psychiatrist, emphasizes that “skin color discrimination is so insidious it can literally get under your skin,” contributing to low self-esteem and mental health problems. Usha Tummala-Narra, a clinical psychologist, notes that many mental health professionals lack awareness and training on colorism.
The issue extends beyond mental health. Roopal Kundu, a dermatologist, points out that some skin conditions are diagnosed later or misdiagnosed in people with darker skin tones. Additionally, hair straighteners and skin lighteners used by women of color to conform to beauty standards can increase exposure to toxic chemicals.
Experts argue for more diverse mental health practitioners and increased cultural competence in clinical approaches. As Shakun Kaushal, a 26-year-old communications specialist, states, “We must talk about it.” Addressing colorism in healthcare is crucial for ensuring equitable treatment and improving health outcomes for all.
See “I Feel Dismissed’: People Experiencing Colorism Say Health System Fails Them” (August 15, 2024)
