The predominantly Hispanic and Black neighborhood of Watts in South Los Angeles is grappling with severe environmental and health issues due to illegal dumping and industrial pollution, according to local residents and researchers. This environmental racism disproportionately affects communities of color, leading to increased health risks and lower quality of life.
Genesis Cruz, a Watts native and USC student, describes the visible impact of environmental neglect in her community, including excessive trash and industrial pollution from a nearby metal recycling plant. The plant’s proximity to Jordan High School has resulted in noise pollution, hazardous fumes, and even physical dangers like metal scraps damaging vehicles.
Megan Wong, volunteer coordinator at the Watts Labor Community Action Committee, highlights the historical context of racism and prejudice that has contributed to these issues. The neighborhood, which is 78% Hispanic and 19% Black according to 2020 Census data, has a history of uprisings against systemic oppression.
Research conducted by Danielle Hoague, a Ph.D. student at UCLA, reveals the health consequences of environmental racism in Watts. Residents face increased risks of hospitalization for heart and pulmonary problems, as well as potential cancer development due to exposure to volatile organic chemicals.
Local activists and researchers are working to address these issues. Wong is leading a campaign to stop illegal dumping, while Hoague’s research aims to secure funding for lead pipe replacement through the 2021 infrastructure bill. Despite these efforts, the community continues to face significant challenges in achieving environmental justice and improved living conditions.
See “Watts neighborhood faces health issues due to illegal dumping and environmental harm” (March 1, 2024)
